Author: admin

  • The Importance of Not Explaining Away the Hard Texts

    All my life I've wrestled with hard texts in the Bible, those texts that upset, that make no sense, that tell me things about God, or me, I'd rather not know. I've tried not to be satisfied by 'solving' them, 'explaining' them, or ever thinking I could give the definitive answer. Nor would I want to. Reading sacred text is not like a literary sodoku, nor an exercise in literary comprehension and criticism, nor a way of practising that intellectual dominance we sometimes call understanding. Hard texts are reminders of our limited horizons, question marks over our concepts and constructs, speed bumps on the road of discipleship to slow down the comfortable cruiser.

    In 37 years of ministry I've preached on the 'sin against the Holy Spirit which cannot be forgiven' several times. No, not the same sermon; and no, not with the same exegetical conclusions or sermon applications. Hard texts refuse to be tamed; they are theologically untidy; they are spiritual speed traps that catch out our complacent even carelessly quick rush to the truth of our own conclusions. And the text in Mark 3.29 lies like a granite boulder in the homiletical fast lane!


    1049So here's yet another attempt at discerning the meaning of a text fraught with danger, and flashing with warning. In 1995, at ceremonies marking the fiftieth
    anniversary of the end of the Second World War and the liberation of Auschwitz,
    the Nobel Prize-winning writer Elie Wiesel offered the following prayer: “God
    of forgiveness, do not forgive those who created this place. God of mercy, have
    no mercy on those who killed here Jewish children.” How can one of the greatest
    human beings alive, ask God not to forgive? How can an unforgiving man be a
    great man, a wonderful human being?

    One of the speakers at Wiesel’s award ceremony was
    Alan Dershowitz, Professor of Law at Harvard. Here is what he said: “There are many excellent reasons
    for recognizing Professor Wiesel. But none is more important than his role in
    teaching survivors and their children how to respond in constructive peace and
    justice to a worldwide conspiracy of genocide, the components of which included
    mass killing, mass silence and mass indifference. Professor Wiesel has devoted
    his life to teaching the survivors of a conspiracy which excluded so few to
    re-enter and adjust in peace to an alien world that deserved little
    forgiveness.”

    Weisel has always argued that authentic forgiveness is a two way transaction. It is
    a gift of grace, to be received with joy; it is a gesture of newness that
    challenges old hurts; it is a dismantling of defences that risks further
    offence. Perhaps, in the end the unforgivable sin is the refusal of
    forgiveness. If I do not forgive my brother and sister as God has forgiven me,
    how can I claim to know, to understand, to experience, to live – a forgiven
    life. And if I refuse to accept forgiveness, because I do not think I am wrong,
    or I don’t care about the hurt I caused, then my heart is closed to the grace
    which defines true forgiveness. How can an unforgiving heart, a heart closed to
    others, be open to the God whose heart is open to all?


    Forgiveness_wordleJesus said that blasphemy against the Holy Spirit
    is unforgivable. What can that possibly mean? It is to see the good gift of
    forgiveness, and call it evil, to encounter mercy and resent it, to witness the
    renewal of human life as destructive power is expelled and the human spirit set
    free, and to make it a matter of principle to oppose it. It is to call blessing
    a curse, to fix the mind so firmly against the truth that in the end we are
    persuaded that wrong is right and evil is good. Such corrupt speaking, such
    debased thinking and emotional poison, is to speak against the Holy Spirit, and
    to place the heart beyond the reach of the God who demands obedient love,
    faithful living and truthful repentance.


    Merciful-Knight-Burne-Jones-LThe sin against the Holy Spirit is the exact
    opposite of Elie Wiesel’s life project – his whole life has been a demand that
    those who killed his people should seek forgiveness, name their evil, confront
    the truth, and thereby make possible a response from his people. To offer
    forgiveness when it is not asked, nor wanted, nor felt necessary, would deny
    the reality of evil and the immensity of the suffering it brings. Forgiveness
    is a moral disinfectant which can only be effective when it comes into contact
    with the contaminant. Only when hearts open to each other, only then can the
    gracious circle of forgiveness be completed, and the vicious circle of hatred
    be broken. There is a lasting and final reality in closing the heart to grace
    and mercy, and it is an eternal judgment that gives what we ask – freedom to
    make our hatreds and exclusions, our blindness and deafness, our chosen future.
    That is to sin against the Holy Spirit, and make forgiveness impossible – not
    because God won’t, but because we won’t, and therefore though it breaks God’s
    heart, God can’t.

    If that's anywhere near the meaning of Jesus words it is indeed a hard text.

  • Saved by Grace – A Lesson in Lifelong Learning

    "By grace you are saved, through faith, and that not of yourself, it is the gift of God."

    Well, that's me put in my place. What's needed is trust, not competence, grace not discipline, gift and definitely not personal achievement. Of course as a long time Christian I know all this; as a veteran disciple I know all about following and the daily obedience of taking up the cross; like a long term prisoner I'm now a trusty, one of the experienced followers, a seen most of it before disciple, a been there done that and learned the lessons kind of person. Saved by grace, yes, absolutely.

    But if I'm honest, my recongition of, dependence on, trust in, gratitude for, astonishment and embarrassment at, this scandalously patient, uncompromisingly generous, disturbingly subversive, endlessly mysterious grace which is the gift of God, and the self donation of Eternal Love in Christ, is so far beyond my capacities of thought and emotion, that it's sometimes easier just to get on with life and try to be faithful, and accept my limitations, failures and mistakes as the way it is and has to be.Grace is just too complicated, or maybe too simple.

    There is a Pelagian instinct that wants to carry my share of the burdens, and perhaps a residual pride not that far removed from Peter who promised to follow, never to deny or forsake, and whose best intentions tripped him up as he stumbled and fell on the tragic path that led to the High Priest's courtyard. Trust is such a difficult disposition; an expensive risk to take; a reckless commitment with no guarantees; a surrendering of control from hands used to steering ourselves. So that even the act of trust, the emotional and mental readiness to say yes to the call of Jesus, feels like an effort, something we must do, a piece of hard work on which our all depends.

    And that's when Paul's words come with their liberating power and we hear the clink and clatter of falling chains. By grace….through faith….not of yourself….the gift of God. I doubt if we ever reach a stage when those words lose their power to contradict our pride, heal our anxious performance oriented devotions, renew with a different energy our frantic, or complacent walking in the footsteps of Jesus. And you know, that's as it should be. For the gift of God is the gift of God himself, promised presence, sufficient grace, love incognito, the goodness and mercy that follows us, with patience and hopefulness, bearing us up when otherwise we would fall.

    Denise Levertov, in a short poem, expresses the reality of a life thus borne up, and her words are a call to the risk of trust, and perhaps to the trusting of risk.


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    The Avowal, Denise Levertov.

    As swimmers dare
    to lie face to the sky
    and water bears them,
    as hawks rest upon air
    and air sustains them,
    so would I learn to attain
    freefall, and float
    into Creator Spirit’s deep embrace,
    knowing no effort earns
    that all-surrounding grace.

  • Seeing, Seeing with the Mind’s Eye, and Seeing Through the Camera Lens.

    Today I had my eyes tested for new glasses. I only need them for driving, and middle to further distance. My eyes still read very small print unaided, but don't ask me to watch tennis from the far side of the room. The technical and technological know how brought to bear on my eyeballs was impressive and just a bit scary. I hate the puff-ball test, this hand held machine spitting in your eye! The space invader peripheral scope test is either fun or frustration, and now there's a deep 3d scan to see beneath all the layers and to the very core of the eye, though that costs a bit.

    Then there's the choice of frames – my Dolce Gabana frames finally broke at the bridge giving me two designer monocles! After trying on this and that, I settled on a pair that I think fits the shape of my face, and doesn't clash with my grey hair and grey green eyes. And a free pair of sunspecs forbye as weel! When I get them I'll post a photo for those who want to comment on the effortless air of intellectual nous :))


    Yellow
    Amongst the great gifts of life, our eyes. Much of what we do for work, pleasure, learning and sharing comes from our visual capacity. I'm not surprised that in John's Gospel several words are used to describe different ways of seeing; to glimpse or gaze; to see superficially or to see and understand; to stare with wonder or glance carelessly; to see beneath the surface or beyond the horizon. No wonder when it comes to understanding, or imagining we see with our mind's eye. We get it. Or as John would say we apprehend it, then we comprehend it. 


    DSC01350Amongst the gifts I've enjoyed most in recent years is my wee sony camera, with its digital eye. More and more I now look at what I see, and see what I look at. No surprise that one of my favourite writers, Thomas Merton, as early as the 50's and 60's was seeing more deeply into the world through the lens of a camera. What that Trappist brother would now make of a digital camera that can take 500 photos at the cost a charcging the battery, and the freedom to discard, edit, crop, reproduce, print from  a home computer – I don't know. I guess merton would be suspicious, even antagonistic to such technological ease and the excesses it spawns; and then too, I think he would find ways to discipline and redeem such facility to serve the deeper levels of human responsiveness to the world – wonder, compassion, praise and awareness. The photos above were taken on the way to Montrose last Sunday – colour is one of God's recurring surprises – give us this day our daily dose of colour… The Red Campion is one of my favourite meadow plants – you can see why.

  • The Psalms of Smudge 12 : Prayer and the Windmills of the Mind

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                        "He bringeth the winds out of his treasuries…." Psalm 135.7

  • P T Forsyth and the Making of a Preacher’s Mind

    When my heart is low Mozart nearly always lifts it; when my body is tired two things always help, chocolate and exercise; when my mind is complacent and bored looking at some of my favourite paintings rekindles imagination and vision; when my emotions are jaded or tense, either cooking or tapestry help to nourish them or weave them into new patterns of wholeness. And if all of these fail I read theology! Not just any theology, chosen theologians, a medicine cabinet for the soul, a store of prescriptions which have proved effective in the past.On the bottom shelf within easy reach is P T Forsyth.

    I was looking for something else and rediscovered this address by Forsyth, given over a hundred years ago. It's titled "The Place of Spiritual Experience in the Making of Theology". The last section touches into some things I feel deeply and approve strongly – the place of serious, continuous theological and biblical study in the equipping of preachers. Update the language, remove terms of gender exclusion, and I can read this and think – Yes, the point is still relevant, a century later.  


    P_t_forsythAN
    EDUCATED MINISTRY

    But I must leave many points alone in order to touch on two in particular
    as I close. If experience is an insufficient basis for either Gospel
    or theology,
    if the base must be some-thing more objective, then, in the first
    place, we may be more convinced than ever of the absolute necessity for
    the Church
    of
    an educated ministry. If the burden of our preaching be our experience
    any fluent and facile religionist may claim his place in the ministry.
    But if our
    burden be an objective gospel, which descends on our experience
    both to kindle and to correct it, then we need that those set apart to be
    bearers of the Gospel
    should undergo the discipline of mastering their master, and becoming
    at home in the nature and history of that which can never be given
    by any experience,
    but is given to it.

    And
    in the second place the preachers so educated should withdraw much of their
    attention not only from their own experience, but
    from the books,
    booklets,
    and prints that contain but the experience of others; and they
    should bestow themselves upon the serious and resolute study of the Bible
    in the best and
    fullest light as the standing creator of Christian experience.
    They should guard against the fantastic treatment of the Bible which so
    easily besets
    the preacher, and they so should devote themselves to the historical,
    and not to
    the historical alone, but to its objective spiritual message,
    equally valid for every age and experience. The Bible is not our standard
    simply but our
    source. It is not there to prove doctrine, but to create the
    faith
    that produces doctrine. The trophies of a true minister of the
    Gospel are
    not only the precious
    souls he has saved, but they should include his interleaved Greek
    Testament packed with notes.

    It
    is not the Bible we preach; but what we have to preach is to be found nowhere
    but in the Bible. And it is hid in that
    field, which
    must be
    bought at much
    cost and dug with much toil. Do not let us preach our experience,
    but a Christ and a Gospel familiar to our experience. We
    preach our experience
    best when
    people infer it.

    Christianity
    is nothing if it do not end in experience. But it is also nothing if it only
    begin there. Experience is
    its medium
    and
    its product,
    but it is
    neither its base nor its limit. It is its form, but not
    its matter. And the experience even of an objective Gospel will
    fade and
    die if it remain
    mere
    impression and sensibility. It must wake our judgment and
    compel our obedience. And whatever will do that will change the note
    of popular
    religion as well
    as regenerate unpopular theology. Nothing but some such
    change can give us the power to sway to God's will the new democracy.

  • Calling or a career; Vocation or a Job; Service or a Salary


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    "Vocation is where our deep gladness meets the world's deep need." Frederick Buechner

    "For all that has been Thank You. For all that is to come – Yes!" Dag Hammarskjold

    Not much I want to add to that as a summing up of what life can be about. Radio 4 Thought for the Day this morning quoted Buechner's bon mot. A telling corrective in a barcode and pin number culture.

  • Living Wittily is Retiring Kind Of…….


    DSCN1592Many of those who regularly visit Living Wittily will be aware that life is in process of changing for me. For the past 11 years I have served Baptists in Scotland as the Principal of the Scottish Baptist College, and done so with a burden of responsibility and an awareness of high privilege. When a 19 year old lad from Lanarkshire turned up in the West End of Glasgow on the steps of the Scottish Baptist College, with Highers gained at night school after leaving school at 15, and asked to come and study for ministry, he had no idea that 30 years later he would be appointed Principal. Nor that, untrained, untried and untested as he was then, he would later be entrusted with the formation of women and men towards Christian ministry within and beyond the church.

    During my time as Principal I have grown and changed, learned more than I ever conceived I would need to know about Higher Education and ministry formation, and met and worked with a remarkable staff in the College and in the wider circle of UWS staff. It has been a rich time, not without its considerable expenseof emotion and energy and time, but always with an awareness of gift, purpose and shared vision, and it's hard to ask for more.

    For the past three years I've travelled from Aberdeen to Paisley, living away from home 4 days a week, and working from home. Family life remains as it should the foundation of my life, and the time has come to be at home more, to reconfigure life around a new sense of vocation, and to plan for the next stages of our lives. That sounds as if I am feeling my age! Well yes, and no. At 62 I am indeed feeling my age, as I did at 52 and even 32. But more important is to accept, even embrace change, as what keeps us alive; to understand that movement is what gives impetus; and to co-operate with the reality that desire and hope and vision give life its energy, direction and purpose. All of that I feel, and clearly recognise in the disjunctions and changes, in the stirring up and invitation, that is the continuing work of the Spirit, disturbing with a deeper peace, and calling into newness and risk.

    It would be wrong to say I've been pulled out of my comfort zone! Whatever else the past 11 years have been, it hasn't been that, thankfully.

    To teach and share with students at the great creative cusp of life that is study; to encourage and support the discovery of new things that converts monochrome faith to plasma screened subtlety; to accompany students in the at times painful but fruitful work of rediscovering what seemed lost; to bring to birth the recovery of faith as proper confidence, so that life becomes both thoughtfully trusting and responsibly informed, what is not to like in that vocation.

    To learn how to encapsulate high vocational ideals and powerfully transformative spiritual principles into the framework and discourse of academic documents, that is itself a gift of the Spirit intepreting the glossolalia of the academy!

    To demonstrate in church and academy, that academic excellence, vocational integrity, creative scholarship, and formation of character and competence are hard work, and entirely to be the goal of the student life, and to do so in an intentional community, that is what I mean by responsib ility and privilege. 

    I will complete my tenure as Principal on August 31. It is likely I will continue to teach at the College part time, at least till August 2014. My heart has always been in pastoral work and in sharing the life of a Christian community as theologian, preacher, friend and servant. Where opportunities present I hope to still be of service to Christ and to the work of God's Kingdom. And in addition? God knows!

  • From Windfarms to Worship.

    I was down leading worship and preaching at Montrose today. One of the joys of those journeys, apart from the people, is the journey. I drive from Westhill to Stonehaven through Maryculter, and past Netherley. Over the past year like everyone else I've become accustomed to the appearance of windfarms and the occasional

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    solitary windmill, towering over farm and fields. Now I see them and resent them less. They are inevitably intrustive, giant geometric structures with their own engineering aesthetic, but clashing with the different geometry of anatomy and topography. I'm aware of the pluses and minuses, the clashing interests of green sustainable energy and the massive carbon footprint created every time one of these colossus sized machines is manufactured and bolted into concrete buried in the ground on top of hills and moors. In a country with so much beautiful scenery and naturally formed landscape, much of it unspoilt, it will walys be possible to object, to complain and to resent the intrustion of machinery that forever alters skylines. Mind you they are also far less intrusive than pylons criss crossing the country.

    It's hard not to notice the Windfarms. But on the journey, paying attention, there are other things to notice.
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    Like the whitethroat sitting on a fence beside and acre of nettles south of Inverbervie.

    Like the intensely lemon yellow fields stretching to the shoreline with oilseed rape in full flower, and against an azure sea reflecting a sunlit sky.

    And speaking of colour, like the pink meadow flower (name to be confirmed and photo to follow!) clashing magnificently with the blazing yellow fields.

    Like the police speed trap cleverly sitting off the road and quite well camouflaged with said yello fields behind them. I use my cruise control in speed limits!

    Like the ostriches in their pen at Maryculter, long necks, long legs, evil eyes and pickaxe bills, looking at passing cars and dreaming of the race between souped up speed and the real thing.

    Like the spire of St Cyrus Church, seen from miles away, reminding me of many a walk along St Cyruse cliffs and beaches. And slopes emblazoned with another shade of yellow, gorse this time.

    And at the end of that journey, time spent with folk who work together at being a community of Jesus, sharing bread and wine, and finding in their worship and prayers, nourishment for roots and fruit.

     

  • Priorities, Prayers and Deciding Life is Unrepeatable Gift

    Readers of Living Wittily will have noticed my absence for the past week. One of the words I struggle to give priority to is prioritise!  That means most times I try to do everything in my diary and on my conscience, as well as meeting expectations, my own and other people's. That same perfectionist impracticality fuels a sense of responsibility for fulfilling promises, meeting deadlines, standing by commitments and therefore often living life with more energy than wisdom. Or so it seems now and again.

    This week I prioritised. Few things concentrate the mind more than the unlooked for advent of serious illness amongst those we care for most. So that's where energy, time, and all my focus has been. Thankfully we are now in a much better place and life goes on. But that very fact, "life goes on", is itself the reason for gratitude, humility and reflection.

    Gratitude because life is a precious and unique blessing of the Living God. Our deepest emotions and experiences come to us through those in whose lives we live and move and have our being.

    Humility because life is not ours to control, manage or dispose at will; we are human and have each our gift of years and days.

    Reflection because when it comes to happiness, fulfilment, meaning, being a gift to the world and the world being gift to us, with life we realise comes responsibility, opportunity, choice, the miracle of existence and that most human of perspectives, hope.

    This blog is about Living Wittily, serving God with mind and heart. Amongst the things this means is working out in the flux and frustration, the costs and consequences, the anxieties and aggravations, the loves and laughters, the gladness and the grief, the prayers and the promises, the give and the take of our daily lives, what it means to live with wise humility before the God who is sovereign in mercy and vulnerable in love.

    The photo below was taken by Sheila while on a walk last year – the tranquil beauty and delicate colour of the grass – if God so clothes the grass…..how much more….


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  • Psalms of Smudge 11: Under the Shadow of the Almighty…

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    Yea though I walk through the valley of the shadow….. I will fear no evil.