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  • TFTD: Prayer Matters

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    Monday

    Luke 11.1 “Lord, teach us to pray…”

    Behind that request there is a lot of honesty, even humility. We all recognise prayer is vital, that is, life-giving. How do we speak to God? What do we ask for? Is there a right way and a wrong way to pray? To the first question, we speak as children to a loving parent. To the second, we ask whatever we need and whenever we need it. The third is best answered by remembering God knows our heart, and our world. The only wrong way to pray may well be not bothering to pray at all!

    Tuesday

    Luke 11.9 “Ask and it will be given to you, seek and you will find, knock and the door will be opened to you.”

    Promises, promises. If I ask for grace in time of need God says, my grace is sufficient for you. If I seek God’s guidance about a big decision, God says you will look and you will find me when you seek with your whole heart. If life seems to be a closed door, remember at Easter Jesus came and stood amongst them “though the doors were closed”. No, life doesn’t always turn out the way we thought, or the way we want. So we trust God’s promises, because all God’s promises are ‘Yes’ in Christ! (2 Cor.1.20)   

    Wednesday

    John 17.20 “My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message.”

    It’s well worth remembering that before we utter a word of prayer, we have already been prayed for by the One to whom we pray. What’s more, the crucified and risen Lord “is at the right hand of God and ever lives to make intercession for us.” Every day, every breath and heartbeat, we are held in the heart of Eternal Love, drawn into the inner life of the Triune God. The Spirit prays within us, and Christ intercedes for us, at the right hand of the Father. We pray as those continually prayed for.

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    Thursday

    Romans 12.12 “Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer.”

    These three things are connected in the spiritual life. Joy isn’t an occasional emotional high, it’s the underlying confidence of faith, trustfulness in God who is the God of hope. Patience in affliction is easier said than done, but it’s often in the hard times, even the hardest times, that strength comes to us from beyond us, from God. Faithfulness in prayer is that persistent leaning on God, in whose hands we are held, and in whose loving purposes our daily lives are woven in mercy and grace.

    Friday

    1 Timothy 2.1 “I urge then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercessions and thanksgiving be made for everyone…”

    Paul is writing about prayer in worship – and insisting that the worshipping community should pray urgently, widely, generously, faithfully and inclusively. For everyone. The church is not entitled as a first priority to pray for itself and its own success. The Christian community at prayer is putting into words the love of God for a broken world, and for people to be loved and prayed for wherever we might find them and wherever they have ended up in life. We should pray in a church with glass walls, and with our eyes open and with hearts pre-set to compassion as default.

    Saturday

    1 Timothy 2.1-2 “I urge then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercessions and thanksgiving be made for everyone…for kings and all those in authority that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness.”

    The idea that the church shouldn’t get involved in politics is one that Paul’s whole life refutes. From his speech on the Areopagus, his meetings with Agrippa, his detention in Philippi, his insistence against every claim of the Emperor that there is one Lord and his name is Jesus –  political. Faithful discipleship requires of us an awareness of power, how it is used and abused. One way we confront and critique power is in prayers for justice to the One whose is the kingdom, the power and the glory.

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    Sunday

    2 Corinthians 1.10-11a “God has delivered us from such a deadly peril, and he will deliver us. On him we have set our hope that he will continue to deliver us, as you help us by your prayers.”

    This verse is one good reason we pray for each other, and for those going through difficult times and valleys of darkness. We have no idea what difference our prayers make to how people’s lives turn out. We do know that people are helped by knowing they are being prayed for. What we don’t know is how God answers not only our prayers, but the deepest needs of those he loves. God uses our faithful prayers in ways we can’t begin to imagine in bringing blessing to others. You know you’re doing this prayer thing right when someone says, “you help us by your prayers.”

    We are pilgrims on a journey. We are brothers on the road.

    We are here to help each other walk the mile and bear the load.

    I will hold the Christ-light for you in the night time of your fear.

    I will hold my hand out to you; speak the peace you long to hear.

  • When Prayer Matters More Than our Theological Curiosity about How Prayer Works.

    368055836_367337302407372_1603984141462667941_nSome news of a friend who is very ill, and who asks for prayer. All our theologising about what we think we are doing when we pray is silenced by the reality of someone's suffering and their request for our prayers.
     
    The words of a favourite hymn say much of what I think we are doing when we pray in response to someone who is 'standing in the need of prayer.'
     
    They also describe the nature of the pastoral relationship, and the deep ties of fellowship in Christ, the conduits of love through which passes the grace of Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit.
     
    We are pilgrims on a journey.
    We are brothers on the road.
    We are here to help each other
    Walk the mile and bear the load.
     
    I will hold the Christ-light for you
    In the night time of your fear.
    I will hold my hand out to you;
    Speak the peace you long to hear.
     
    I will weep when you are weeping.
    When you laugh, I’ll laugh with you.
    I will share your joy and sorrow
    Till we’ve seen this journey through.
  • “Oh that I knew how all thy lights combine, / And the configurations of their glory!”

    This is not a book review; more an appreciation of a book that is so informative, engaging and downright interesting that I'm deliberately reading it slowly, with pencil in hand, and entirely at ease about re-reading a paragraph or page or two. 

    Book johannineI'm now half way through my Christmas present to myself. The Johannine Renaissance brings together two of my places of intellectual contentment and reward; the Gospel of John and Seventeenth Century poetry and theology. What has been refreshing in reading Cefalu's study of Johannine theology and early modern English literature and theology, is an early established confidence that the author has 'read, learned and inwardly digested' the significant primary sources and secondary studies pertinent to his overall thesis. 

    His main contention is that scholarly discussions of soteriology have concentrated on Pauline atonement theology, and justification as the core experimental doctrine. The result has been an eclipse of the equally significant influence of Johannine theology in seeking to understand both the doctrine and experience of salvation in the lives and minds of 17th Century Christians. By contrast to the Pauline emphasis on atonement, Cefalu argues that the Johannine focus is on revelation, what is heard and seen of the Word of Life. The book aims to demonstrate John's revelatory Christology as of equal significance for understanding the theology and experience of many mainstream Christian voices in 17th Century England. Cefalu is well aware of the complexities of theology, political expediencies and agendas, ecclesial and liturgical controversies, that created so much turbulence throughout the 17th Century.

    He is also well appraised of the history of biblical interpretation, especially Augustine's pervasive influence throughout the medieval and into the Reformation and early modern periods. When you find Marianne Thompson, Paul Anderson, Raymond Brown and Craig Koester amongst the key conversation partners, and from an earlier era, Rudolf Bultmann, C. H. Dodd, and Ernst Kasemann are given their due as classic voices in the history of Johannine interpretation, the ingredients are there for rich fare. 

    Add to this Cefalu's obvious familiarity with current and past scholarship on Herbert, Milton, Donne, Vaughan, Crashaw and Quarles, and a host of less celebrated poets, preachers and expositors, and the result is a book like this; richly textured, thoroughly documented, lucidly written eschewing scholarly jargon, theologically informed and avoiding overstating his argument or overplaying the evidence. The chapters focus on specific Johannine texts:

    Pentecost EpiclesisChapter 2. John 6 and the Bread of Life discourse, which Cefalu demonstrates was interpreted by Herbert, Vaughan, Crashaw and Taylor variously, but in each case avoiding the suggestions of sacramental import and claims of the real presence validated by the I am saying. Herbert for example, is shown to interpret the key texts in the light of Christ's ascension and Christ's presence as manifested through the Spirit in the communion elements. The Eucharist is a pneumatological event, and is celebrated by acknowledging the location of Christ in heaven, made real by the ministry of the Holy Spirit.

    Chapter 3. The John 20 encounter between the risen Jesus and Mary Magdalene, leads to various artistic depictions of  the Noli Me Tangere pericope. There is fascinating discussion on Johannine intertextuality, and comment on the nature of devotion, failed discipleship and the Catholic poets' later glorification of Mary Magdalene. 

    Chapter 4. The Farewell Discourse and the role of the Paraclete / Comforter takes up an entire chapter exploring Reformed pneumatology, Donne's sermons and Holy Sonnets. A highlight of the book so far, is Cefalu's insistence that Donne's "Batter my heart" is an exposition of regeneration by the Spirit, who is the primary agent throughout the sonnet. There is considerable persuasiveness in the examinations of  the experience of the Holy Spirit, Paraclete and Comforter, and the analyses of the religious affections, experimental devotion and lyrical rapture in the writings of Donne and others, Joseph Hall being chosen as exemplar.  The portrayal of Donne in his own sonnet as impatient for the fullness of grace, to the point of being discontent with grace already received, is very well done, and deserves serious consideration as an interpretation of a sonnet many find troublesome in its intensity. Beyond Donne, there is consideration of John Milton's concern about false spirits, and the dangers of pneumatological distortions, excesses and subversions of ecclesial order and political stability.  

    That's as far as I've reached. Three chapters remain on God is love, Johannine dualism and radical dissent, and on Irony in John and in the two poets, Herbert and Vaughan. Only half way through this six course banquet, and like any attempt on such a meal, it's wise to take your time and have space and time between the courses / chapters.    

  • “Faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love.”

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    Monday

    1 Corinthians 13.8 “Love never fails, But where there are prophecies they will cease; where there are tongues they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away.”

    What is it that lasts when everything else runs out of time, energy, and impetus? Love. That’s what lasts. All those acts of kindness, bearing others’ burdens, gifts of time to listen, forgiveness offered before it’s asked, patience in peace-making. Add up all the most impressive spiritual gifts. They don’t displace love. “Lord fill us with your love, the characteristic behaviour pattern of the Christ-like disciple.”

    Tuesday

    1 Corinthians 13.9-10  “For we know in part, and we prophecy in part, but when perfection comes, the imperfect disappears.”

    The more we think we know of God’s love and purpose, the less we really know. As for prophecy, it’s about speech and action enabled by the Holy Spirit. If love is deficient or even absent, no amount of claimed spirituality can make up that deficit. Christ-like love, to love as Christ loves – to the same extent, with the same wide-warmed embrace of others, at personal cost ungrudgingly paid – to aim at such love is to aim at perfection. “Lord, help us to live towards the perfection of your love.

    Wednesday

    1 Corinthians 13.11 “When I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child, but when I grew to maturity I put away childish things.”

    Paul is telling the Corinthians to grow up! The community of Christ is not a playground. Worship, prayer and service are not games where the joy is in winning and out-competing others. Maturity is not fascination with gifts and personal promotion, or needing to be entertained and amused at every turn. Loving others is a serious though joyful lifestyle, funded and fuelled by the Holy Spirit, with Christ as both coach and goal. Only in that sense is it about ‘playing the game’. “Lord, bring us to maturity in Christ, and forgive us when we cling to childish things.

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    Thursday

    1 Corinthians 13.12 “Now we see but a poor reflection as in a mirror, but then we shall see face to face.”

    Mirrors in Paul’s day were polished metal, and it was very difficult to see exactly and clearly what the face looks like. Distortions and blurring were common in most affordable mirrors. The important phrase is “but then”. When we see Jesus face to face what we will see is the love of God in Christ incarnate, crucified, risen and ascended.  Whatever divine love looks like when looking on us, that we will see. And it’s that anticipation of looking on the One who loved us from all eternity that is the inspiration for Jesus followers to love as we are loved. Lord may we look with love on those you look on with love, because Love is who you are, and who we are in Christ.

    Friday

    1 Corinthians 13.12 “Now I know in part; but then I shall know fully, even as I am fully known.”

    We see ourselves poorly, as in a faulty mirror. More than that, whatever we think we know, it’s always only part of what we can possibly know. It’s a scary thought that anyone, let alone God, should know us fully, completely, comprehensively, in all the complexity, vulnerability and unpredictability of the person we are. We only partly understand ourselves at the best of times. Time will come when before God we will stand, fully understood, all masks removed, face to face with the Triune God of grace made known in Christ Jesus our Lord– “Then Lord, may we fully know the Love that fully knows us to the deepest reality of who we are, and know ourselves loved.

    Saturday

    1 Corinthians 13.13 “And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love.”

    That word abide, it means to go on existing, to endure when much else has evaporated. They are the three cardinal virtues of Christian life: faith, hope and love. It is the love of God in Christ that we trust, in believing faith; and it is that same love of God revealed in Christ, enacted by the Holy Spirit who draws us towards God’s future. Such Christ-centred faith and hope are sure and steadfast, because anchored in the reality of who God is. God is love. “Lord God, in your eternal love we trust and hope. Make us live and move and have our being in the grace and love of Christ.

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    Sunday

    1 Corinthians 14.1 “Follow the way of love…”

    The word Paul uses for ‘Follow’, can mean pursue, chase after, and suggests a determined hunt. Love is not a leisure pursuit or discretionary activity. Love is an intentional way of life, built on habits of the heart, sustained by the love of God poured into our hearts by the Holy Spirit. (Romans 5.5) You follow Jesus you follow the way of love; neighbours and enemies, the least, the last and the lost, the annoying and the enjoyable folk, folk of our own faith or no faith. “Brother, sister, let me serve you, let me be as Christ to you; pray that I may have the grace to let you be my servant, too.” And now these three remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love.

  • NY walk 2Just about at the centre, partly hidden by reeds, a parent swan and cygnet. One of the parent birds disappeared over the summer, but we're always uplifted in seeing these two making their way through the winter.

    It was W H Vanstone who nearly 50 years ago in Love's Endeavour, Love's Expense, made me think more deeply about how we become invested in that which we love and labour over, and how over time we are shaped by that in which we invest our lives.

    You could walk past this lochan any day, watch the various waterfowl, then walk on till the next time. But once you stop to look, to imagine the precarious early weeks of a cygnet, to watch it grow stronger, swim more independently, it begins to matter that it should flourish, grow and come to be just what a swan is made to be.

    It's such attentiveness to life and the individual lives around us, a cultivated caring about outcomes for people, animals and our living world, that can help us back to the place where we confer value and worth on each life as God-given gift – and invest in life and the lives around us as gifts for which we bear personal responsibility, a duty of stewardship care, if you will. Or so it seems to me 

  • When Newness Pushes Against the Status Quo.

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    Monday, New Year’s Day

    2 Corinthians 5.17 “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come: The old has gone, the new is here!”

    New beginnings are part of life. The new job, a new relationship, our new role as parent or child as life moves on. Even a new car, kitchen, or cat, changes the way we feel and live our lives. It’s harder for us to change who we are inside, though. Only God the Creator can recreate, make new, transform and change us from the heart outwards. To be in Christ and know Christ in us, is the core experience of Christian faith. Paul calls it new creation; Jesus calls it being born again. It’s what God does.

    Tuesday.

    Acts 17.19 “Then they took Paul and brought him to a meeting of the Areopagus, where they said to him, “May we know what this new teaching is that you are presenting?  You are bringing some strange ideas to our ears, and we would like to know what they mean. They said this because Paul was preaching the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.”

    Get used to it. The Gospel is good news and will sound strange to those who have no idea what you’re talking about. Jesus was God’s Son come amongst us as a man. On the cross Jesus bore and carried away the weight of the world’s sin. Jesus confronted hate with love, violence with peace, guilt with forgiveness. The resurrection was both God’s No! to sin and death, and God’s Yes! to new life in Christ. Strange ideas indeed, for a world like ours. Christ is risen! That’s the good news. Live it and speak it.

    Wednesday

    John 13.34 “A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another.”

    The new command isn’t new at all. What’s new is how Jesus demonstrated what it means to love one another. “As I have loved you.” The bar is raised beyond what we can manage without the grace of God, and the power of the Holy Spirit who pours the love of God into hearts made new. Jesus commands us to be like him in the way we love others – self-giving, generous, forgiving, faithful, persistent – “Having loved his own, he loved them to the very end…As I have loved you so you must love…”

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    Thursday

    1 Corinthians 11.25 “This cup is the new covenant in my blood. This do as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.”

    The new relationship between God and the believer in Jesus, reconciliation through the blood of Jesus, God’s ancient promise to put a new heart into his people – all of this proclaimed, prayed and received in faith as the gracious gift, and forever faithful promise of God. That’s what Holy Communion is, living out the love and mercy of God in a new relationship of covenanted love. Love is a doing word, doing the will of God. “Love so amazing, so divine, demands my soul, my life, my all.”

    Friday

    Matthew 13.57 “Every teacher of the law who has become a disciple in the kingdom of heaven is like the owner of a house who brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old.”

    Continuing Professional development. Lifelong Learning. Annual appraisals. In the world of work it’s expected that we will extend our skill set, improve our professional performance, and hold on to and learn from important experiences. Jesus is saying that discipleship is no different in its demands that we be the best disciple of the kingdom we can be. Learning what’s new, building on what we already know, growing and maturing as ‘workmen who need not be ashamed.” New Year is a good time to reset our priorities in the light of the Kingdom of God, and the call of Jesus.

    Saturday

    Mark 2.21 “No one sews a patch of unshrunk cloth on an old garment. Otherwise, the new piece will pull away from the old, making the tear worse.”

    The new life in Christ isn’t a patchwork of the old and the new. When we are clothed with Christ we put on a new garment. You can’t mix them. A Christian can’t love and hate, bear a grudge and forgive, be selfish and generous, claim to be truthful while lying, ignore suffering and show the love and compassion of God. You can’t keep your old clothes and patch them up with good intentions. To be new in Christ is to wear the uniform of Jesus’ followers – the new unshrunk cloth of a new life in Christ.

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    Sunday

    Revelation 21.5 “He who was seated on the throne said, “I am making everything new!” Then he said, “Write this down, for these words are trustworthy and true.”

    I’m not sure we take those words seriously enough. Everything! New! God will take the whole creation and repristinate it. I know! It sounds like one of those big words a writer uses to impress the readers. But it’s the right word. It means “to restore something to its original state or condition.” God’s promise is to renew the creation that “groans, awaiting its redemption.” To reverse the ravages of sin, restore the brokenness of relationships, to dry the tears of the heartbroken, to end suffering and make possible again the joy and fulfilment of a creation dancing once more to the Creator’s music of love, life and fellowship. How? I’ve no idea! But John was told, “Write this down, for these words are trustworthy and true.”  And God knows!

  • Five Books I Don’t Regret Reading in 2023

    Several books I don't regret reading this year. I know, damned by faint praise you might think. But I guess when your age gets on a bit you start to be more selective in what you read, and you hope for worthwhile rewards of time and effort given to this or that book. I like to think that in later years there's less shame in being utilitarian, self-interested, more careful in spending time wisely, not to mention spending money on that which is bread for the soul and the intellect.

    Reading this book am I learning more? Am I being taken to other places in my human experience, or gladly spending a few days absorbed into an imaginative world of story? Is my heart being retuned by poetry or well written theology, which are sometimes not so very different from each other? 

    So here are five books from this year's shelf that I don't regret reading for one or other of the above reasons.

    Book 2I so wish I had been able to read this book when I wrote a paper in 2028, on Martha and Mary, with the title "Masterchef or Mastermind. A Reception History of Luke 10.38-42 in Art." I know Helen Bond from her time in Aberdeen, and there are few New Testament historians more thorough, incisive and alert to how the way history is written and taught, serves agendas other than truth in its treatment of, and constructions from available evidence. The chapters on Martha and Mary, on Mary Magdalene, on Mary the Mother of Jesus, and on Phoebe and Junia and the Women of the Roman Church, are simply superb, and I now read these texts more attuned to damaging historical silences, significant nuances and valuable sidelights.

    "Martha was on such familiar terms with Jesus that she reprimanded him and told him what to do!"  Apart from Amy Jill Levine, no other commentary on Luke that I read while writing my paper takes at face value the familiarity of Martha in Jesus' presence in her own home. This whole chapter is an exegetical and social-contextual eye-opener.

    Women Remembered is written by Joan Taylor and Helen Bond, and it is a highly effective collaboration between Edinburgh School of Divinity and Kings College, London.

    Book 1 2023By far the most enjoyable novel of the year was Robert Harris's Act of Oblivion. The execution of Charles I reverberated across Europe, and just over a decade later the Restoration of Charles II created in Britain a climate of fear and menace for those guilty of aiding the regicide.

    The novel follows the efforts of Richard Nayler, Secretary of the Regicide Committee, to apprehend those who had signed the death warrant of King Charles I. Two of them flee across the Atlantic, but even there their nemesis pursues them. It's a story well told, but what makes Harris such a gripping writer is detail, atmosphere, historical theatre as he recreates life in 17th Century London, and the new colonies.

    By the way, I find it odd that this year another novel, this time by S G Maclean, is telling a very similar story. Maclean is a good novelist, and having a wee gift token I've just ordered The Winter List – it will be interesting to compare two novelists, recreating the same historical context and events, and with some of the same characters woven into the texture of the story.

     

    Book 6I read commentaries, It takes a while, and can often feel like being on an archaeological dig where every care is taken to discover tiny clues which may be significant details in reconstructing the original context, intent and social environment that underlie the multiple layers of the text. Of the three I read this year I don't regret the time taken for the long read through Amy Erickson's commentary on Jonah, in the Illuminations series.

    The book is in two parts. After about 70 pages of the usual introductory questions, there are over 170 pages devoted to the History of Consequences. This is an approach unique to the Illuminations Series. How has this small Hebrew prophetic pamphlet been read, received and explained in sermons, art, novels, music, film and in marginalised communities? The after-effects of an influential text significantly impact on later interpretations – this is fascinating and essential knowledge if we are to understand the use and misuse of sacred text. 

    The interpretation section builds on the first Part. Two hundred pages exploring the literary artistry, historical and religious context, theological claims and puzzles of the text. Superb!  

    Women scholars are at the forefront of Jonah scholarship, and especially the reception history and history of interpretation; Erickson has carefully excavated this history of interpretation, and has used that information to examine the consequences, impact and after effects of certain interpretations. In doing so she unearths surprising, at times shocking, ways the text of Jonah has been preached, received, interpreted and how it has shaped (at times misshaped), cultural norms and theological conclusions, for good and ill. 

    Book 5Every year for many a year I read Walter Brueggemann. Do I agree with all he writes – of course not, uncle Walter himself would scoff at such an obedience of the intellect! The very titles of Brueggemann's books make me interested. Truth and Hope. Essays for a Perilous Age, has been my Advent reading these past few weeks. It has been vintage Brueggemann – provocative exegesis, clearly delineated targets for prophetic comment of judgement or mercy on the illusions, pretensions, abuses and ethical failures of a world so devoted to consumerism it is consuming itself.

    The chapters on 'Prayer as Neighbour Love', 'Justice as Love of God', and 'Prayer and Justice as Disciplines of Identity Maintenance', represent some of the best political spirituality, (or spirituality for politically perilous times) rooted in the ethical imperatives of the great Hebrew prophets, and expounded in the light of incarnation, Calvary and resurrection. These are gathered and republished essays, as most of the recent Brueggemann volumes have been. They are none the worse for that. And as a feature of Brueggemann's pastoral scholarship, the Endnotes in this and his other books, are an education in wide-ranging, interdisciplinary exploration of insights that help to drive our enthusiasm for the text. For Brueggemann, always the text. You might not always like what he does with said text, but this is a scholar and Christian who has wrestled at Jabbok and limped away towards the dawn.  

    Book 7I have always liked the honesty and forthrightness of Rory Stewart. In the leadership contest of the Conservative Party he accepted nomination as a candidate. He was never going to win. The febrile political shenanigans of a political Party in crisis because of serial serious crises of its own making, already made the leadership contest a foregone and foreboding conclusion.

    The tone and content of Stewart's account of his time as an MP, Minister and Cabinet Minister is fairly summed up in the publisher's surprisingly restrained description:

    "Tackling ministerial briefs on flood response and prison violence, engaging with conflict and poverty abroad as a foreign minister, and Brexit as a Cabinet Minister, Stewart learned first-hand how profoundly hollow and inadequate our democracy and government had become.

    Cronyism, ignorance and sheer incompetence ran rampant. Around him, individual politicians laid the foundations for the political and economic chaos of today…Stewart emerged with…a deep, direct insight into the era of populism and global conflict."

    Not only do I not regret the time reading this book; I have spent some time since revisiting it, pondering the how and why of a political machinery that can chew up good people and spit them out as if integrity, courage of conviction, valuable life experience, intelligence harnessed to moral character, were vices rather than virtues. When I ask myself which politicians should be gifted the support of those holding Christian convictions, leaving party affiliation aside, I am looking for virtues rather than vices, character rather than personality, constituency concern rather than the convenience of a safe seat, and yes, a concern for truth and integrity in public life.  

  • The Gospel of John, George Herbert and a Gift to Myself.

    Book johannineTwo of my happy research areas come together in one book; Seventeenth Century poetry and the Gospel of John, brought into conversation by an author steeped in both. If you're going to buy yourself a book for Christmas make it a good one!
     
    The influence of the Gospel of John and the First Epistle of John on the poetry, theology and spirituality of the 17th Century English Church remains mostly unexplored in detail. That is perhaps because the Fourth Gospel and 1 John have largely been eclipsed by scholarly concentration on Pauline theology as the paradigm for theological construction and as the primary lens for viewing, indeed inspiring, Christian soteriological experience.
     
    Cefalu argues for a substantial adjustment of perspective, and an important revisiting of some of the most important voices in English religious literature. The flip side of this is a rich exposition of Johannine theology as co-opted into some of the greatest devotional poetry in the English language.
    Every once in a while the right book comes along, the one you hoped someone might write. In my wee world, this is one of them
  • New Tapestry in the Making.

    Tapestry 3The new tapestry is well on its way now; this is about a fifth of the planned design. The latest phase was a festival of strand mixing, which kept me out of mischief for a few wee whiles.
     
    It's based on an imaginative reflection on a favourite hymn and favourite poem with a shred theme. As always with these reflective pieces, each day I read the poem and allow its images, rhythms and sounds to soak into my way of thinking. Likewise I read yhe hymn or listen to it on Youtube. 
     
    The work is done on my usual 22 count canvas, the finished piece will be 7×7 inches with a 1/4 inch rainbow border. As in the more recent work, the fun starts when I get to the metallic threads 🙂 – but that's a long way off yet.
     
    "This life is one,
    and in its warp and woof
    there lies a thread of gold,
    and sometimes in the pattern shows most clear,
    where there are sombre colours."
     
    I learned those lines what seems like a hundred years ago – they still help me make sense of some of our most difficult life experiences.
  • Some Christmas and Post-Christmas Pondering.

    Organ light

    Monday

    Luke 2.14 “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace to all in whom God delights.”

    Lord George McLeod, the minister who instigated the renovation of Iona Abbey mid-20th Century, famously called the churches to become communities that brought “Glory to God in the High St.” Christmas only brings light to the world when those who worship the Christ-child, also worship the Crucified Christ and the Risen Lord. Bethlehem, Calvary and a Garden with a tomb, which was empty; these are the places where peace on earth is made. This Christmas Day we give glory to God, and promise to proclaim, embody and work for peace and goodwill amongst all peoples.

    Tuesday

    Matthew 2.1-2 “After Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea, during the time of King Herod, Magi from the east came to Jerusalem, and asked, “Where is the one who has been born King of the Jews? We saw his star in the east and have come to worship him.”

    Epiphany comes in the Church year 12 days after Christmas. In Matthew, the Magi appear as the first significant event after Jesus is born. So it became part of the Christmas story. These three travellers were not Jews, they were Gentiles, a sign that Matthew’s Gospel is about the spread of the good news far beyond the boundaries of Israel. The Great Commission to go preach to all nations had its origin here.

    Wednesday

    Matthew 2.10-11.  “When they saw the star, they were overjoyed.  On coming to the house, they saw the child with his mother Mary, and they bowed down and worshiped him. Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh.”

    Every nativity play has the three Magi, usually with tin foil crowns and robed in curtains! How does the wide world respond to the birth of the Messiah? Shepherds wondered, Mary pondered, Joseph did as he was told, Herod trembled – only the Magi worshipped. Post-Christmas there can be a flatness, a sense of anti-climax. At which point maybe we keep on singing, “O come let us adore him, Christ the Lord.”

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    Thursday

    Luke 2.19 “But Mary treasured up all these things, and pondered them in her heart.”

    These are two important words. To treasure experiences that change our lives, is to acknowledge God’s blessings and providence. To ponder them, is to take time to understand, to be grateful, to adjust in heart and mind to what God has done, and is doing, in our lives. Post-Christmas is a good time to treasure and ponder what our year has been like; a time to look for God’s fingerprints all over our story, and to “bless the hand that guided, and bless the heart that planned.”

    Friday

    Luke 2.20 “The shepherds returned, glorifying  and praising God for all the things they had heard and seen, which were just as they were told.”

    Back to work as usual. Even though they had just witnessed the most unusual sight the world could ever see. A poet later described it all like this:

    “Welcome, all wonders in one sight! Eternity shut in a span,
    Summer in winter, day in night, heaven in earth, and God in man!
    Great little One, whose all-embracing birth
    Lifts earth to Heaven, stoops Heaven to earth.”

    (Richard Crashaw, from ‘On the Nativity of Our Lord.”

    Saturday

    John 1.9 “The true light that gives light to every person, was coming into the world.”

    John 1.1-14 is John’s Christmas story, or as near as he ever comes to it. He shares the astonishment of that other poet, and “welcomes all wonders in one sight.” In a world of darkness, like ours today, Jesus is the Light of the world. The darkness of hate and mistrust, of cruelty and violence, of greed and deceit, of sin and guilt; that darkness in its totality and diversity, is defeated by the Light that shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not, cannot, overcome it. Post-Christmas, ponder that.

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    Sunday

    John 1.14. “The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth.”

    This is as good a description of the hidden meaning of Jesus birth as you will ever find. It took Jesus' ministry, teaching, death, resurrection and ascension for the church to begin to grasp what Paul called the mystery of the ages. “For in him all the fullness of God c hose to dwell…” Once we’ve told the Nativity story, beautiful in its humanity and ordinariness, we then tiptoe to the brink of mystery, “God was in Christ, reconciling the world to himself.” Jesus, Immanuel – God with us, full of grace and truth. Aye, post-Christmas treasure that, and ponder these things in your heart.