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  • enemies are important people

    HOW SHALL WE DEFEAT THE ENEMY?

    How shall we defeat The Enemy>

    We shall defeat The Enemy by making alliances.

    Who shall we make alliances with?

    With people in whose interests it is to be enemies with The Enemy.

    How shall we win an alliance with these people?

    We shall win an alliance with these people by giving them money and arms.

    And after that?

    They will help us defeat The Enemy.

    Has The Enemy got money and arms?

    Yes.

    How did The Enemy get money and arms?

    He was once someone in whose interests it was, to be enemies with our enemy.

    Which enemy was this?

    Someone in whose interests it had once been, to be enemies of an enemy.

    Michael Rosen, 2001. (Writer of Chidren’s Poetry)

    0099287226_02__aa240_sclzzzzzzz__3 The logic is impeccable – it is the opaque logic of self-interest, of fluid loyalties and cynical alliances. The depersonalised abstraction dominating the consciousness, throughout the poem, is ‘The Enemy’. And ‘The Enemy’ is identified with upper case, definite article, certainty and finality. No possibility that we are mistaken then, no recognition that there might be another possibility – of reconciliation, of peace, of friendship.

    So this poem with ironic wit and relentless rationality exposes the closed mind that hardens hate into a categorical imperative. Few terms are more depersonalising than that two word abstraction, ‘The Enemy’. It’s when we depersonalise human beings, that we move into the realm of the morally, politically, pragmatically justifiable attack.

    060611_dianne_talking_with_soldiers Now as a Christ follower I happen to believe that my enemies are important people. So important that Jesus used personal pronouns when he spoke about them – he never objectified people as ”The Enemy’. They are people, like me, subjects capable of response, human beings with the same possibilities of change as me, and even if they don’t or won’t cease being my enemy, they are still not a disposable abstraction called ‘The Enemy’. So Jesus makes enmity personal, and in some of his most demanding yet grace-filled words, he rehumanises enmity and helps us recover our perspective, the human perspective originating from the divine perspective! And he does so by using the personal pronoun, second person, possessive – your enemy belongs to you, and is therefore your responsibility. How scary is that?

    Matt 5.44, But I say to you, love your enemies…..

    Luke 6.35, Love your enemies and do good to those who hate you….

    Rom.12.20 If your enemy is hungry feed him….. (Paul echoing the words of Jesus?)

    Prayer

    Lord may I recognise in my enemies,

    your image,

    their humanity,

    my unknown friend.

    Forgive all dehumanising abstractions,

    that reduce personal humanity to impersonal hostility.

    Forgive the willed blindness to the truth of ‘the other’;

    open my eyes

    to see their face

    open my mouth

    in the saying of their name,

    open my arms

    in welcome to their presence,

    open my heart

    in honouring their humanity.

    In the name of Jesus the Lord

    Who died rather than kill his enemies,

    Amen.

  • You are the lens in the beam….

    Hammarskjold Dag Hammarskjold is one of my spiritual heroes. Diplomat, statesman, ambassador, politician, arbiter, peacemaker – and a man of granite integrity. His book Markings I’ve bought three times. The first volume, a Faber paperback, eventually split into a pile of pamphlets as the glue dried out. The second I gave to an older friend who loved the oblique wisdom of someone who looked steadily into mystery without jumping to easy conclusions. The third I’ve lost, and don’t know where – and I will buy a fourth copy! Hammarskjold famously identified the radical differences that modern life imposed on our understanding of Christian sanctity and goodness: "In our era, the road to holiness necessarily passes through the world of action".

    But it is one of his more astringent comments on a life of self-disciplined service that I have often gone back to as an ideal of ministry – though I’d want to live this goal with a sufficient and divine grace presupposed.

    You are the lens in the beam. You can only receive, give, and possess the light as the lens does. If you seek yourself, you rob the lens of its transparency. You will know life and be acknowledged by it according to your degree of transparency, your capacity, that is, to vanish as an end, and remain purely as a means.

  • James Denney: Scottish Theologian par excellence!

    Returned in heart and mind to some favourite passages of James Denney as an exercise in theological re-alignment. What a writer – and what a pastor of souls! His theological passion and pastoral precision are benchmarks of Christ-centred ministry.

    Eyrwho121 "It is not open or unanswered questions that paralyse; it is ambiguous or evasive answers, or answers of which we can make no use, because we cannot make them our own. And it is not the acceptance of any theology, or christology, however penetrating or profound, which keeps us Christian; we remain loyal to our Lord and Saviour only because He has apprehended us, and His hand is strong".

  • ‘Teller Number 4 Please’…..

    Clydesdale_bank__55638 Standing in the queue at the Bank is one of my favourite people watching sites. A good place to watch for glimpses of rehumanising behaviour. Those electronic voices telling next in line to go to teller number 5 please; cctv, plate glass, warnings about the time delayed lock on the safe; not the most congenial environment for friendly conversation.

    037004 In front of me an elderly man, scanning his shiny new bank card, reading it back and front as if memorising the numbers, or trying to decode the electronic logic that somehow translates swiped card into hard cash. As he does, a bigger younger man finishes writing out his pay-in/withdrawal slip, and simply stands in front of him.

    Bad manners? Didn’t think? In a hurry?

    Whatever, he stayed put and went next, to ‘Teller number 5 please’.

    The older man went to ‘Teller number 4 please’ and told the teller (and anyone within 20 feet) he wanted to lift a hundred please. Trying to be discreet, which is hard when the customer is hard of hearing and there is plate glass between you, the teller tries to speak to him in a low voice.

    ‘Speak up hen; ah cannae hear ye,’ he said.

    So she says more loudly, and we all hear it clearly, ‘I’m sorry sir; there isn’t enough in your account to lift that amount. Do you have another card?’

    ‘No’ he says. ‘But ah’ve two pensions and a’ thocht wan o’ them might have been paid in the day’.

    ‘I’m sorry’, said Teller Number 4 please. ‘Is there anything else I can do for you’.

    To which the answer was a shake of the head, a smile over at the rest of us, and a dignified withdrawal, of himself, through the automatic door.

    ‘Teller number 4 please’, intoned the electric voice, and I went forward to do my business. Teller number 4 didn’t mention it, neither did I, but we looked at each other with the same sense of admiration at the equanimity with which the elderly man, and we, had just been told he didn’t have a hundred pounds in his only bank account. Not fair to mention Teller Number 4 please’s Christian name in this blog, though she should be named and famed; the way she treated her elderly customer makes me hope there are people like her at the bank when I am old, and not all that well off, and impatient to get my own weekly payouts on time.

    These Haiku musings celebrate the gentle arts of courtesy,respect and the compassion that isn’t quite hidden behind the professional role of people like ‘Teller number 4, please’.

    Clydesdale Haiku

    Old man at the bank –

    new card, empty account, so

    he withdraws, himself.

    Impersonal banks –

    but embarrassed old man hears

    kindness behind glass.

    Blest are the tactful –

    courteous empathy smiles

    gentle refusal

    Teller number four –

    professional courtesy

    preserves dignity.

    ………………

    Prayer

    Lord, none of us have enough in our account;

    but your love isn’t hampered

    by the rules of banking.

    So once again,

    replenish our poverty,

    with the unsearchable riches of Christ.

    And please bless ‘Teller number 4 please’,

    for her gentle regard for age,

    Amen

  • Rehumanising music

    Margaret sent me the following link here which proves beyond all possible doubting, that human beings are beautiful – and that God made all of us for beauty, and goodness and glory.

    ‘Life in a human being is the glory of God; the life of a human being is the vision of God.’ (Ireneaus)

    Thanks Margaret – to watch this clip is a rehumanising act of admiration for all this human beauty set to music, such passionately hopeful music.

  • Rehumanising: a hand, perhaps, to hold

    A boy holding an orange in his hands

    Has crossed the border in uncertainty.

    He sands there, stares with marble eyes at scenes

    Too desolate for him to comprehend.

    Now, in this globe he’s clutching something safe,

    A round assurance and a promised joy

    No one shall take away. He cannot smile.

    Behind him are the stones of babyhood.

    Soon he will find a hand, perhaps, to hold

    Or a kind face, some comfort for a while.

    Lotte Kramer (1923)

    0099287226_02__aa240_sclzzzzzzz__1 It’s the word ‘perhaps’, that gives this poem its poignant pull; and how it is placed between ‘hand’ and ‘hold’, then framed in commas – the punctuation device that insists you, the reader, pause. Perhaps = uncertainty…. who knows what life will bring this boy – but perhaps, just perhaps, he has not lost the human power to imagine the better when faced with the worst.

    ‘a hand, perhaps, to hold,

    Or a kind face, some comfort for a while.’

    Few gestures rehumanise difficult moments more powerfully than the hold, the touch, even the reaching out, of a hand. Those moments in the gospels when Jesus at the bedside of the dying child ‘took her by the hand’, or when against all advice and "good practice" he practiced goodness, reached out to the leper and ‘touched him’; and when Peter started sinking in the maelstrom of a Galilean storm Jesus ‘reached out his hand and took hold of him’. Moments of precise, intentional, kindness and comfort.

    One way of rehumanising our culture would be for us to find ways of being to those who need it, "….a kind hand, perhaps, to hold….". And for the community of Jesus’ followers the challenge is to demonstrate to a culture confused about how we can touch each other in non-threatening, non-exploitative ways, how to perform acts and gestures of spontaneous and embodied kindness and comfort.

    ‘a hand, perhaps, to hold,

    or a kind face, some comfort for a while.’

  • Rehumanising the News

    0099287226_02__aa240_sclzzzzzzz_ In conversation with Stuart (word at the barricades) on my current rehumanising campaign, we picked up on a number of what are called human interest stories on the news yesterday. TV News is usually dominated by the macro concerns of the 21st Century human community. ICT and economic transactions are globalised, products and cultures increasingly standardised, the language of diplomacy and policy militarised, and the economic, social, ecological and political consequences analysed!

    So it becomes important to rehumanise the News, to tell and consider those stories that focus on the struggles and achievements, the joy and courage, the sadness and the dignity of ordinary people and their all too human, and therefore significant, stories.

    612191 The other morning a man spoke about early diagnosis of his Alzheimers condition and the drugs he is now taking. He tells of the joy of retaining his sense of self, the daily awareness of his grandchildren, the softening of his underlying  anxiety about losing his hold on the deepest relationships in his life. But many of these drugs are expensive -and so not universally available – so what price on enabling a person to retain their identity, to maintain their friendships, and to be a giver as well as a receiver of love?

    Cdlsobpantry Altogether different, the story of an 8 year old boy whose weight of 14 stone is now of serious concern for those who have a duty of care. The papers were interested in the possibility of social work taking him into care – but the local hospital suggested a close tie-in with their eating disorder clinic. Whatever the rights and wrongs of how an 8 year old becomes three times the expected weight for a child of his age, there is no denying there are now huge ethical questions around food as a substance we increasingly abuse. Just what is it we are feeding, and how do we name, those hungers that come disguised as inner emptiness? How do we avoid uncritical acceptance of a culture where human beings eat themselves to death? In Elizabethan plain English, the words of another era are scarily and culturally precise – ‘whose God is the belly, whose end is destruction’. Both a warning and a description of a society where ‘enough’ is never enough, and more is always better.

    Bethwalesnews201206_228x372 And Josie Grove, the brave young woman who decided not to live at all costs, and who wanted whatever of life was left not to be diminished in its quality by chemotherapy. She didn’t blame her illness, leukaemia, for her distress; it was the treatment and its effects that she couldn’t suffer any longer. Surrounded by her family she gradually relinquished her hold on life – and again I’d never presume to say what anyone else should or shouldn’t have done. I simply admire the dignity and spirit of a young woman whose humanity was radiant with a gentle defiance of all that would diminish the human value of the time she had left.

    Three human stories. And from my book of Poems for Refugees:

    All you who sleep tonight

    Far from the ones you love

    No hand to left or right

    And emptiness above-

    Know that you aren’t alone

    The whole world shares your fears,

    Some for two nights or one,

    And some for all their years.

    Vikram Seth (1952-)

    Incidentally, Vikram Seth’s Equal Music is one of the most beautifully written novels I’ve ever read (and I’ve read it three times). He understands the full range of emotions that provide the scales and structures, the points and counterpoints, of that music which is the human song. Music too is a rehumanising activity.

  • At Hopeful Imagination Today

    Today’s post is at hopeful imagination, on Isaiah, Haiku and Son of Star Wars.

    C37_pw29_01_p009_2 But I can’t resist the prose poem by R S Thomas.

    It points to the necessary humility and respectfulness of others that,

    for those who claim a call to ministry,

    are presuppositions of vocational integrity.

    ‘The holiness of the heart’s affections’. Never

    tamper with them. In an age of science everything

    is analysable but a tear. Everywhere he went,

    despite his round collar and his licence, he was

    there to learn rather than teach love. In the sim

    plest of homes there were those who with little

    schooling and less college had come out top in that

    sweet examination.

    An entire pastoral curriculum in around 50 words!

  • Rehumanising

    I’ve had a long standing relationship with Oxfam shops. Long before the word recycle began to exert some leverage on our throwaway habits, Oxfam was working hard at being honest broker, the middle man (sic) in transactions where they got stuff for nothing and sold it on for bargain prices. Books by the dozen, the occasional shirt (one suitably sombre tie needed while on holiday to attend a family funeral), a superb ratchet nut cracker more like a shifting spanner and a real mauler with almond shells, along with fair trade honey and coffee.

    0099287226_02__aa240_sclzzzzzzz__2

    Bought another book the other day in the more upmarket branch in Hillhead, Byres Road! Poems for Refugees, originally published to raise money for the children of Afghanistan. I’ve enlarged the cover so you can see the sad beauty of this vulnerable, precious little human being. Her home – who knows? Her parents – maybe there, maybe dead. Her future – again, who knows. I took the book because of the picture – and also because of the poems – and mostly because something deep in my heart and spirit is simply not prepared to accept that this is the way it has to be for this child.

    I used a rare word yesterday – I’d like to see it enter the common stock of everyday words. I haven’t looked it up in a dictionary, I’ve decided to define i for myself – to take it to mean what I think it means and should mean in the vocabulary of the 21st C!

    Rehumanise (def): to restore human dignity to the dehumanised; to reinclude (another new word?) a person in the human community; to remove causes of dehumanisation.

    Recently I’ve started to notice social situations, unhealthy relationships, institutional practices, political decisions, management styles, military protocols and commercial behaviour which undermine, deny, diminish, ignore, people’s humanity. This poetry book is essentially a protest on behalf of rehumanising practices. Its sections include

    On Exile and the Refugee

    On War

    On Diversity

    On Love and Loss

    Consider for a second or two who you are, what you are – what matters to you –what you want from life –those you love and whose disappearance would deprive your life of an essential joy –

    Think humanely, imagine and celebrate what it means for you to be a woman, a man, a child – and then look again at the book cover, at the bewildered uncertainty of this child, this small refugee human being, caught up in war, suffering God alone knows what love, and loss, and loss of love. Different from us but deeply, essentially, humanly, the same. And remember the rehumanising words of Jesus,’Let the children come to me, for of such is the Kingdom of Heaven’. So how come countries which claim any moral continuity with Jesus can impose political and economic sanctions which inevitably lead to large scale suffering for children?

    Jalozai_children_waiting_m Aye – I know there are political realities, that the world is complex, and a dangerous world becomes positively perilous when spiritual and theological reasons are given as to why such policies are wrong. But I can’t get the thought out of my head, that Jesus is on the side of this child, these children.  And that the Word who became flesh, cherishes and comforts the vulnerable beauty that is a human being, made in the image of God.

  • Hauerwas illustrated by Picasso!

    P_profile_haurwas1_1 Stanley Hauerwas doesn’t need his popularity ratings boosted – two reasons – one his stature as pastoral theologian, ethical thinker and ecclesial critic is already assured – two, the popularity of his views is the last thing that bothers him. I’m pleased however that a number of folk have emailed me to say they’ve bought his Matthew commentary on the strength of what I’ve quoted and commented on here. Good. But I’ll give it (and Hauerwas) a rest now. Meantime, here’s the Matthean Hauerwas illustrated by Picasso!

    Sw70031_2 Christian discipleship requires confrontation because the peace that Jesus has established is not simply the absence of violence. The peace of Christ is nonviolent precisely because it is based on truth and truth telling. Just as love without truth cannot help but be accursed, so peace between the brothers and sisters of Jesus must be without illusion.

    05_08_2_web_1 Yet we must confess that truth is about the last thing most of us want to know about ourselves. We may say that the truth saves, but in fact we know that any truth, particularly the truth that is Jesus, is as disturbing as it is fulfilling. That is why Jesus insists that those who follow him cannot let sins go unchallenged. If we fail to challenge one another in our sins, we in fact abandon one another to our sin. we show how little we love our brother and sister by our refusal to engage in the hard work of reconciliation.

    ……pastoral theologian, ethical thinker and ecclesial critic…..all three in one short extract. Superb!